工作环境换成Ubuntu18.04小记

阅读量：6891 次

发布时间：2019-06-27

本文共 5366 字，大约阅读时间需要 17 分钟。

Linux汇总：

Ubuntu常用软件安装（小集合）

Ubuntu 18.04 最小安装后：

更新系统

sudo apt update

sudo apt upgrade

sudo apt dist-upgrade

卸载应用

sudo apt autoremove gedit

sudo apt autoremove firefox*

sudo apt autoremove ibus # 装完输入法再卸载

命令安装

开启远程连接

sudo apt install openssh-server -y

终端复用

deepin-terminal

sudo apt install deepin-terminal -yorsudo apt-get install tmux

安装Git版本控制

sudo apt install git -y

参考文章：

安装浏览器

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:a-v-shkop/chromiumsudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get install chromium-browser

安装FTP软件

sudo apt install filezilla -y

安装截图软件

flameshot gui deepin-screenshot

sudo apt install deepin-screenshot -yorsudo apt install flameshot -y

设置快捷键参考：(设置-设备-键盘)

GIF录屏

添加一下源：(回车)sudo add-apt-repository ppa:peek-developers/stable更新源:sudo apt update安装软件：sudo apt install peek -y设置快捷键：`Ctrl+Alt+G`

安装图片浏览器（设置为默认）

sudo apt install deepin-image-viewer -y

安装万能播放器

sudo apt-get install smplayer -y

安装远程桌面

sudo apt install rdesktop -y

安装MySQL

sudo apt install mysql-server

安装Redis

sudo apt install redis-server

安装Redis管理器

sudo snap install redis-desktop-manager

安装Htop监控

sudo apt install htop -y

微信

直接用谷歌桌面快捷键

Flash

有需要再安装，现在基本上都是HTML5

sudo apt install flashplugin-installer

Virtual Box

有需要再安装：

sudo apt-get install virtualbox

Ubuntu 18.04 安装Virtual Box or VMWare workstation Pro 14https://www.cnblogs.com/dunitian/p/9125432.html

deb包安装

安装过程出错就使用：sudo apt install -f 然后再安装

搜狗拼音

sudo dpkg -i sogoupinyin*.deb

福听PDF阅读器

sudo dpkg -i foxitreader*.deb

办公软件WPS

sudo dpkg -i wps-office*.deb

谷歌浏览器

sudo dpkg -i google-chrome*.deborchromiumsudo add-apt-repository ppa:a-v-shkop/chromiumsudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get install chromium-browser

安装VSCode

sudo dpkg -i code*.deb

Go：Go

Python：Python

JS、CSS压缩：Minify

Git历史插件：Git History

Markdown：Markdown All in One

JetBrains快捷键：IntelliJ IDEA Keybindings

安装 PostMan

tar -zxvf Postman*.tar.gzsudo mv Postman /opt/Postmansudo cp ~/下载/desktops/postman.desktop /usr/share/applications/

参考：

安装 `Anaconda3` + `VSCode Python Path Config`

sudo sh Anaconda3*.sh

Anacoda安装

参考：https://www.cnblogs.com/dotnetcrazy/p/9158715.html根据提示，添加环境变量（最新版本已经不用自己添加了）echo 'export PATH="/home/dnt/anaconda3/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bashrc更新一下source ~/.bashrc

换源：

code .condarcchannels:  - https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/  - https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main/  - https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge/  - https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/msys2/  - https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/bioconda/  - https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/menpo/  - defaultsshow_channel_urls: true

conda config --add channels https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/conda config --add channels https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main/conda config --add channels https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge/conda config --add channels https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/msys2/conda config --add channels https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/bioconda/conda config --add channels https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/menpo/conda config --set show_channel_urls yes

VSCode配置

参考：https://www.cnblogs.com/dotnetcrazy/p/9095793.htmlpip install --user yapfpip install --user pycodestyle安装Python代码格式化工具"python.pythonPath": "/home/dnt/anaconda3/bin/python",// 设置Python的代码格式化"python.formatting.provider": "yapf",// 设置Python的代码检查"python.linting.flake8Path": "pycodestyle","python.linting.flake8Enabled": true

Jupyter默认路径 + 远程访问

生成配置文件：jupyter-notebook --generate-config打开配置文件：code ~/.jupyter/jupyter_notebook_config.py设置默认路径：c.NotebookApp.notebook_dir = '/home/dnt/桌面/work'https://www.cnblogs.com/dotnetcrazy/p/9552419.html

Jupyter-Notebook服务器自定义密码http://www.cnblogs.com/dotnetcrazy/p/9824004.html图标美化：https://www.cnblogs.com/dotnetcrazy/p/8760189.htmlsudo cp ~/图片/jpg/logo.png ~/anaconda3/lib/python3.7/site-packages/notebook/static/base/images/logo.png临时远程访问：`jupyter-notebook --ip=*`https://www.cnblogs.com/dotnetcrazy/p/9552419.html

安装JetBrains系列

破解思路：

NodeJS

sudo apt-get install nodejs npmsudo npm install -g cnpm --registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.orgsudo cnpm install -g ijavascriptijsinstall

Golang

sudo apt install golangsudo apt install libzmq3-dev pkg-configgo get -u github.com/gopherdata/gophernotesmkdir -p ~/.local/share/jupyter/kernels/gophernotescp ~/go/src/github.com/gopherdata/gophernotes/kernel/* ~/.local/share/jupyter/kernels/gophernotes/echo 'export PATH="/home/dnt/go/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bashrcsource ~/.bashrcgophernotes

NetCore

wget -qO- https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc | gpg --dearmor > microsoft.asc.gpgsudo mv microsoft.asc.gpg /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/wget -q https://packages.microsoft.com/config/ubuntu/18.04/prod.list sudo mv prod.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/microsoft-prod.listsudo apt-get install apt-transport-httpssudo apt-get update#如果只是想运行netcore，那安装运行环境即可：sudo apt-get install dotnet-runtime-2.2sudo apt-get install dotnet-sdk-2.2